The narration of the beating of Hazrat Zainab (PBUH) in Imami narrative sources with a short history has played an effective role in establishing a special mourning in Shiite culture. Al-Muntakhib author Tarihi, quoting Muslim Jassas, the sole reporter of this narration, has played a key role in portraying and emotionalizing Ashura.
Mullah Fazl Darbandi, as one of the Ashura murderers, has given special justifications about this narration and despite its apparent flaws, he has accepted it and laid the foundation for all kinds of mourning such as beheading and chaining. This article, with an analytical-critical approach, first explains the documentary and textual validity of this narration with the criteria and criteria of critique of hadith and historical texts, then, has placed the virtuous basis of Darbandi in the critique criterion in four axes.
These four bases, which can be summarized in his validation of the source of Allama Majlisi, the validity of the narrations of Bihar al-Anwar, the legal reason for the innocence of the act and the sanctity of the act, will be considered according to the narrative, rational and customary arguments. The findings of this study show that this narration of Mursal can be disputed by comparing it in context and other similar narrations, while there are conflicts and contradictions with harms such as spiritual stagnation and opposition to historical and other narrations.
ـــــــــــــــــــــ؛ رجالالطوسی؛ به کوشش جواد قیومى اصفهانى، قم: مؤسسة النشر الاسلامی، 1373ش.
فتال نیشابورى، محمد بن احمد؛ روضة الواعظین و بصیرة المتعظین؛ قم: رضى، 1375ش.
قاسمپور، محسن؛ مختاری هاشمآباد، ابوطالب؛ «مبنای متن محورانه علامه مجلسی در انتخاب مصادر و احادیث بحارالأنوار با تأکید بر احادیث ناظر بر امامت»، علومحدیث، ش80، 1395ش، ص106-137
قاضیطباطبایی، سیدمحمدعلی؛ تحقیق درباره اول اربعین حضرت سیدالشهداء(ع)؛ تهران: وزارت ارشاد، 1383ش.
قزوینی، فضلعلی؛ الامام الحسین و أصحابه؛ قم: محمود شریعت المهدوی، 1415ق.
قمی، عباس؛ منتهى الآمال فى تواریخ النبى و الآل(ع)؛ قم: دلیل، 1379ش.
rafat, M. (2021). A critical analysis of the narration of the idea of beating Hazrat Zainab (peace be upon her). Ketab-E-Qayyem, 11(25), 309-328. doi: 10.30512/kq.2021.14576.2778
MLA
rafat, M. . "A critical analysis of the narration of the idea of beating Hazrat Zainab (peace be upon her)", Ketab-E-Qayyem, 11, 25, 2021, 309-328. doi: 10.30512/kq.2021.14576.2778
HARVARD
rafat, M. (2021). 'A critical analysis of the narration of the idea of beating Hazrat Zainab (peace be upon her)', Ketab-E-Qayyem, 11(25), pp. 309-328. doi: 10.30512/kq.2021.14576.2778
CHICAGO
M. rafat, "A critical analysis of the narration of the idea of beating Hazrat Zainab (peace be upon her)," Ketab-E-Qayyem, 11 25 (2021): 309-328, doi: 10.30512/kq.2021.14576.2778
VANCOUVER
rafat, M. A critical analysis of the narration of the idea of beating Hazrat Zainab (peace be upon her). Ketab-E-Qayyem, 2021; 11(25): 309-328. doi: 10.30512/kq.2021.14576.2778